Muaj ntau cov ntaub ntawv siv hluav taws xob, xws li iav fiber ntau, basalt fiber, carbon fiber, aramid fiber, ceramic fiber, asbestos, thiab lwm yam. qhov kub ntawm cov iav fiber ntau tuaj yeem ncav cuag 550 ℃, qhov kub tsis kam ntawm basalt fiber ntau fireproof. Cov ntaub tuaj yeem ncav cuag 1100 ℃, qhov kub tsis kam ntawm cov ntaub fiber ntau tuaj yeem ncav cuag 1000 ℃, qhov kub tsis kam ntawm aramid fiber ntau tuaj yeem ncav cuag 200 ℃, thiab qhov kub tsis kam ntawm cov ntaub fiber ntau tuaj yeem ncav cuag 1200 ℃, Qhov kub tsis kam ntawm asbestos daim ntaub tuaj yeem ncav cuag 550 degrees. Txawm li cas los xij, vim tias cov fibers hauv asbestos tuaj yeem ua rau mob qog noj ntshav, Xiaobian qhia tias koj siv daim ntaub asbestos dawb tsis muaj hluav taws kub ntawm no. Cov khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo li no tau siv dav, xws li kev tiv thaiv hluav taws, kev tiv thaiv hluav taws xob, kev tsim nkoj, nkoj tsim, hluav taws xob fais fab, aerospace, roj av, tshuaj lom neeg kev lag luam, hluav taws xob, metallurgy, khoom siv hauv tsev thiab lwm yam lag luam.
Cov iav fiber ntau yog cov khoom siv tsis zoo uas tsis yog xim hlau nrog kev ua haujlwm zoo. Cov iav fiber ntau daim ntaub ua los ntawm iav fiber ntau raws li cov khoom siv yooj yim muaj ntau yam zoo, xws li nplaim taws, tiv thaiv hluav taws, hluav taws xob zoo, muaj zog cua sov, zoo corrosion kuj, siab mechanical zog, zoo processability, thiab lwm yam. qhov tsis zoo yog brittle, tsis zoo hnav tsis kam, tsis muaj folding tsis kam, thiab yooj yim rau xoob npoo hauv kev txiav thiab ua, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, feather flocs ntawm daim ntaub nto yuav txhawb nqa daim tawv nqaij, ua rau khaus thiab ua rau tib neeg tsis xis nyob. Yog li ntawd, peb xav kom hnav lub qhov ncauj qhov ntswg thiab hnab looj tes thaum tiv thaiv cov iav fiber ntau thiab cov khoom siv iav fiber ntau, kom tsis txhob muaj cov plaub hau catkins ntawm daim ntaub nto yuav ua rau cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ua rau khaus thiab ua rau tib neeg tsis xis nyob. High molecular polymers raug khi rau daim ntaub los ntawm cov txheej txheem txheej txheem, xws li polymers (xws li silica gel, polyurethane, acrylic acid, PTFE, neoprene, vermiculite, graphite, siab silica thiab calcium silicate) los yog cov khoom ntawm txhuas ntawv ci (xws li dej tsis kam. , roj tsis kam, corrosion kuj, huab cua tsis kam thiab thermal reflection) thiab iav fiber ntau (hluav taws kub tsis kam, hluav taws tsis kam, rwb thaiv tsev kub thiab siab zog), tsim cov ntaub ntawv sib xyaw tshiab tuaj yeem tshem tawm lossis txo ntau qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov iav fiber ntau saum toj no, yog li muab cov khoom dav dav. Cov ntaub iav fiber ntau tuaj yeem siv rau hauv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, cov ntaub ntawv pov thawj hluav taws, cov ntaub ntawv thermal rwb thaiv tsev thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Coated iav fiber ntau daim ntaub tuaj yeem siv rau hauv kev tiv thaiv hluav taws, vuam hluav taws xob tiv thaiv, nkoj tsim, nkoj tsim, tsheb tsim, hluav taws xob fais fab, aerospace, pom thiab tshem tawm plua plav, tiv thaiv hluav taws thiab rwb thaiv tsev engineering, roj av, tshuaj lom neeg kev lag luam, lub zog, metallurgy, khoom siv hauv tsev, ib puag ncig engineering, dej thiab dej engineering thiab lwm yam kev lag luam. Yog li dab tsi yog daim ntawv thov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov ntaub iav fiber ntau thiab cov ntaub coated? Ntawm no, cia kuv qhia koj txog cov ntawv thov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov iav fiber ntau thiab cov ntaub coated: cov pa luam yeeb tuav ntsug phab ntsa hluav taws, daim ntaub thaiv hluav taws, cov ntaub thaiv hluav taws kub, daim pam hluav taws xob, hluav taws xob vuam daim pam, hluav taws kub ncoo, roj qhov cub pad, hluav taws kub ncoo, hluav taws kub. cov ntaub ntawv pob, lub hnab hluav taws, lub tes tsho tshem tau rwb thaiv tsev, cov kav dej kub kub, hluav taws kub silica gel lub tes tsho, lub tes tsho iav fiber ntau, lub tes tsho tsis yog xim hlau nthuav dav, kiv cua kev sib txuas, kev sib txuas muag mos, Lub hnab cua qhov system, nruab nrab cua txias yeeb nkab kev sib txuas, bellows, kub kub lim hnab, hnab looj tes fireproof, fireproof khaub ncaws, fireproof cover, thiab lwm yam.
Basalt fiber yog cov khoom siv fiber ntau inorganic. Lub zog thiab tawv ntawm cov fiber ntau no yog 5 mus rau 10 npaug ntawm cov hlau, tab sis nws qhov hnyav yog li ib feem peb ntawm cov hlau hauv tib lub ntim. Basalt fiber tsis tsuas yog muaj lub zog siab, tab sis kuj muaj ntau yam zoo heev xws li hluav taws xob rwb thaiv tsev, corrosion kuj, kub tsis kam thiab lwm yam. Basalt fiber ntau daim ntaub muaj ntau yam kev siv, xws li nkoj tsim, hluav taws kub thiab rwb thaiv tsev, txoj kev thiab choj kev tsim kho, tsheb kev lag luam, siab kub pom, tsheb thauj mus los, tsev cov ntaub ntawv, aerospace, cua zog tsim, petrochemical kev lag luam, ib puag ncig tiv thaiv, electronics. , thiab lwm yam. Basalt fiber ntau daim ntaub muaj cov kev siv tshwj xeeb, xws li cov khoom siv tiv thaiv hluav taws thiab cov khaub ncaws tiv thaiv hluav taws. Cov armor thiab khaub ncaws ua los ntawm basalt fiber yog cov khoom thiab hnav-resistant, muaj zog heev, kub tsis kam, tiv thaiv corrosion thiab hluav taws xob tiv thaiv. Nws yog cov khoom siv zoo tshaj plaws rau kev tiv thaiv hluav taws thiab kev lag luam aerospace.
Raws li rau ob peb lwm cov ntaub ntawv fireproof, xws li aramid fiber, ceramic fiber thiab asbestos, lawv yuav txuas ntxiv hloov kho thiab tso tawm rau koj nkag siab thiab siv. Nyob rau hauv luv luv, peb yuav tsum xaiv cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv ntawm fireproof daim ntaub raws li peb cov kev xav tau ntawm daim ntawv thov, vim hais tias tus nqi ntawm cov ntaub ntawv sib txawv ntawm fireproof ntaub kuj txawv heev. Piv txwv li, aramid fiber ntau daim ntaub thiab basalt fiber ntau yog kim heev. Piv nrog cov ntaub iav fiber ntau, daim ntaub ceramic thiab ntaub asbestos, cov nqi yuav pheej yig dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum cov neeg siv tab tom nrhiav rau lub Hoobkas khoom siv hluav taws xob hluav taws xob, lawv yuav zoo dua tshawb xyuas lub zog ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom ntawm qhov chaw, thiaj li nrhiav tau cov chaw tsim khoom siv hluav taws xob zoo thiab ncaj ncees.